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Contents











Fish















Mollies (Poecilia)





















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Poecilia
'Gold Wag Sailfin Molly'
The Gold Wag Sailfin Molly is an aquarium strain of hybrid mollies. Parental
species include Poecilia latipinna (click
here for information about this species), P. velifera and
possibly other molly species (click here
for information about mollies). This fish is a hybrid of unknown
origin within the genus Poecilia and not a natural species. We
began developing this stain in 1999 from our Gold Sailfin Molly by selecting for
black fins and clear gold bodies. Additionally, we out-crossed these fish to
P. latipinna, Coleto Creek and
P. latipinna, Rio San Antonio to
improve hardiness and dorsal fin size. Our breeding efforts suffered a setback
in 2003 when Hurricane Claudette destroyed our breeding facility and killed some
of our breeding stock.
Size:
Males reach 12.5cm (5 in.). Females grow somewhat larger and much heavier.
This fish lives to be about three years of age. Description:
Both sexes have gold bodies and fins with occasional black spots. We are
trying to breed out the black entirely. Both sexes also show the
"wag" pattern, black caudal and dorsal and often the paired fins and
the anal fin. Males also often have orange heads
and fronts of the body. The male's caudal (tail) sometimes has sky blue
highlights. The male's dorsal fin is immense. The top
photo is a mature male showing the coloration of the original breeding male that we began
working with in 1999. The second photo is our present breeding male. He
has much better black coverage in his fins and fewer black spots on the body.
The third photo is of a mature female showing the current coloration of our
female breeders. The bottom picture is of the same male in the top photo with his dorsal
down and a female (top fish), which is representative of the original selection.
We continue to select for fish with blacker fins and no
black spots on the body.
Environment:
This fish tolerates pHs from 6.5 to 8.0 while preferring the higher end
(basic) of this range. Water hardness is not critical, but it prefers hard
water. Optimum temperature ranges from 20-30°C (68-85°F). This fish is not
as cold hardy as P. latipinna since it has some tropical P. velifera
heritage. Geographic
Range: This fish has no natural range since it is a hybrid among
species that range from the Carolinas to Central America.
Temperament:
This fish is not aggressive (although males can be quarrelsome among
themselves) and is active. It can be kept either in a large single species
aquarium or in active community aquaria with rainbowfish, other
livebearers or other fish with similar behavior and requirements.
Feeding:
Feeding is simple with the fish taking prepared foods as well as live and
frozen foods. Periodic feedings of Daphnia or other live foods are
helpful in color maintenance, general health and breeding. This species
also requires vegetable material in its diet that can be supplied by
feeding a commercial food or by providing algae, lettuce, cucumbers or
fine leaved aquatic plants (Lemna, duckweed, is a good food).
Spawning:
This livebearer breeds like other members of its genus. At 30°C (85°F),
broods are delivered about every 28 days. Broods can be as large as 200
fry for large females. Like other Poeciliidae, the females of this species
can store sperm and have as many as 8 broods from a single mating. The fry
are large and can eat commercial food, Daphnia, brine shrimp nauplii, etc. immediately. The male uses its
immense dorsal fin during courtship.
Additional
Information: For more information about this species, click on one of
the following article names:
The
Livebearer Column - Mollies by Dwight Moody
Additional
Photos: None at present.
Page last modified May 16, 2007.
Copyright © 2007, Goliad Farms, Inc.
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